A scroll-driven voyage

HELIOS

Start at the Milky Way. Dive to the Sun.
Fly past every planet, line-wise, out to Pluto —
and meet everything humanity sent along the way.

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Stop 1 · The galaxy

The Milky Way

100,000 light-years across. Somewhere between 100 and 400 billion stars — and our entire solar system is one tiny glowing dot in one of its spiral arms. That pulsing marker is us.

Stop 2 · Between the stars

The stellar neighborhood

Leaving the galaxy behind, we pass our Sun's neighbours: Proxima Centauri (4.25 light-years, the closest star of all), Alpha Centauri (4.37), Sirius (8.6 — the brightest star in our night sky), and the red supergiant Betelgeuse (~640 ly away, big enough to swallow Jupiter's orbit).

Stop 3 · The ghost shell

The Oort Cloud

Before we reach the Sun, we cross a ghost shell: trillions of icy bodies orbiting 2,000–100,000 AU out — so distant that light takes over a year to cross it. This is where long-period comets fall from. No probe has ever reached it; even Voyager 1 won't arrive for another ~300 years.

Stop 4 · The star

Sol — the Sun

99.86% of all mass in the solar system. 5,500°C at the surface, 15 million°C at the core — 1.3 million Earths could fit inside it. Everything from here on orbits this furnace.

Humans are touching itParker Solar Probe · NASA 2018Aditya-L1 · ISRO 2023

Parker is the fastest object ever built — 692,000 km/h through the corona. Aditya-L1 parks 1.5 million km away, watching the Sun full-time.

Stop 5 · Planet I

Mercury

The swift planet — a year here lasts just 88 days. No atmosphere to hold heat, so it swings from −180°C at night to 430°C by day. No moons.

Stop 6 · Planet II

Venus

The hottest planet — 465°C, hotter than Mercury, wrapped in crushing CO₂ skies. It spins backwards, and one Venusian day outlasts its entire year. No moons.

Stop 7 · Planet III · Home

Earth

The only known world with life — 71% ocean, one magnetic shield, one perfect distance from the Sun.

MoonMoon+ Chandrayaan-3's Vikram lander sits near its south pole — first ever, Aug 2023
Up there right nowISS · crewed since 2000Hubble · 1990Tiangong · 2022

Stop 8 · Planet IV

Mars

The red planet hosts Olympus Mons, a volcano nearly three times the height of Everest, and valleys carved by ancient rivers.

MoonsPhobosDeimos
Our machines thereMangalyaan · ISRO 2013Perseverance · NASA 2021

Mangalyaan made India the fourth to reach Mars — on its first try. Perseverance is collecting samples in Jezero Crater today.

Stop 9 · The rubble sea

The Asteroid Belt

Between Mars and Jupiter drifts a failed planet — 1.1 to 1.9 million rocks over a kilometre wide, orbiting 2.2–3.2 AU out. Jupiter's gravity stirred the region so violently that nothing could ever clump together. All of it combined weighs less than 4% of the Moon.

Notable residentsCeres · dwarf planet, 940 kmVesta · brightestPsyche · a metal world

NASA's Dawn orbited Vesta (2011) then Ceres (2015) — and Psyche launched in 2023 to visit an asteroid made almost entirely of metal.

Stop 10 · Planet V · The giant

Jupiter

The king — 1,300 Earths could fit inside. Its Great Red Spot is a storm wider than our entire planet, raging for centuries.

Moons · 95 knownIoEuropaGanymedeCallisto+ 91 more

Stop 11 · Planet VI · The jewel

Saturn

Rings of ancient ice and rock, wider than the Earth–Moon distance yet often just metres thick. Saturn is light enough to float in water.

Moons · 146 knownTitanEnceladusRheaIapetusDione+ 141 more
Our machine thereCassini · NASA/ESA 2004–2017orbited 13 years, then dove into Saturn itself

Stop 12 · Planet VII · The sideways world

Uranus

Knocked on its side — it rolls around the Sun at a 98° tilt. Methane paints it teal, and its atmosphere plunges to −224°C, the coldest of any planet.

Moons · 28 knownTitaniaOberonMirandaArielUmbriel+ 23 more

Stop 13 · Planet VIII · The windy world

Neptune

Found by mathematics before any telescope saw it. Supersonic winds hit 2,100 km/h — the fastest in the solar system.

Moons · 16 knownTritonProteusNereid+ 13 more

Stop 14 · The dwarf

Pluto

Demoted but beloved — a dwarf planet with a heart-shaped glacier bigger than Texas, and a moon, Charon, half its own size.

Moons · 5 knownCharonNixHydraKerberosStyx

Stop 15 · Pluto's neighborhood

The Kuiper Belt

We never left the debris behind — Pluto lives inside it. A donut of icy worlds 30–55 AU out, with 3,000+ known objects: Eris, Haumea, Makemake… Pluto is just the most famous resident.

Stop 16 · Interstellar

The Voyagers

Voyager 1 (NASA, 1977) is the farthest human-made thing in existence — 15+ billion miles out, in interstellar space since 2012, still phoning home. Voyager 2 (1977) visited all four giant planets — the only probe ever to do it. Both carry the Golden Record: the sounds of Earth, in case someone finds them.

Final stop

THE FAMILY
PORTRAIT

Eight planets, one dwarf, 290+ known moons, a ghost shell of comets — and a handful of our machines sailing through it all. You just crossed 9 billion kilometres by scrolling.

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